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Do the following statement agree with the claims of the writer?

YES  if the statement agrees with the claims of the writer

NO  if the statement contradicts the claims of the writer

NOT GIVEN  if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this

 

35. Bilingual people's brains process single sounds more efficiently than monolingual people in all situations.

 

题目翻译:在所有情况下,双语者的大脑处理单个声音的效率都比单语者高。

 

定位词:single sound;more efficiently

 

解析:该题目考察对比逻辑,比较对象是双语者和单语者,比较内容是大脑处理单个声音,比较关系是前者比后者效率高。

 

对应原文:When monolingual and bilingual adolescents listen to simple speech sounds without any intervening background noise, they show highly similar brain stem responses. When researchers play the same sound to both groups in the presence of background noise, however, the bilingual listeners' neural response is considerably larger.

文中提到在没有背景噪声的情况下,双语者和单语者大脑处理效率差不多。在背景噪声情况下,双语者要比单语者的大脑处理效率高。此处,对比题目信息,该题目答案应该是NO。

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